Li^kZmbhg bglmkn\mbhg
QBJM
LK
2
LCC
PTFKD
4
JLAB
1
EB>IQE
COBPE
@IL@H
QFJBO
CFIQBO
IFDEQ
OBPBQ
@LAB
@LLI hi^kZmbhg lmZkml
pa^g khhf m^fi-bl ab`a^k
maZg m^fi- l^mmbg`-
Q^fi- l^mmbg` *1 3
Q^fi-l^mmbg`
Lg k^Z\abg` m^fi-l^mmbg`
*1 3+ ngbm pbee kng bg fbe]
AOV fh]^-
2
C>K
0
3
PIBBM
PBQ
EFDE.PL
EB>Q
IL@H
RemkZ,ehp Zbk _ehp
Mk^ll LK.LCC [nmmhg+ ma^ ngbm lmZkml-
Mk^obhnl hi^kZmbhg lmZmnl Zii^Zkl hg I@A ^q\^im _hk
QFJBO+PIBBM Zg] PTFKD l^mmbg`
Mk^ll JLAB [nmmhg- BZ\a ik^ll+ ma^ hi^kZmbhg fh]^
\aZg`^l Zl _heehpl9
@h]^ >
>RQL
@LLI AOV
Qa^g l^e^\m >RQL+ @LLI+ AOV hk EB>Q Zl g^^]^]-
Mk^ll QBJM [nmmhg-
Bo^kr mbf^ ma^ [nmmhg bl ik^ll^]+ ma^ l^mmbg` m^fi^kZmnk^
bg\k^Zl^l [r 0 @: b_ ma^ [nmmhg bl d^im ik^ll^]+ ma^
l^mmbg` m^fi^kZmnk^ pbee bg\k^Zl^ jnb\der-
Bo^kr mbf^ ma^ [nmmhg bl ik^ll^]+ ma^ l^mmbg` m^fi^kZmnk^
]^\k^Zl^l [r 0 @+ b_ ma^ [nmmhg bl d^im ik^ll^]+ ma^
l^mmbg` m^fi^kZmnk^ pbee ]^\k^Zl^ jnb\der-
P^m ma^ ikhi^k m^fi^kZmnk^-
Mk^ll C>K [nmmhg- BZ\a ik^ll+ ma^ _Zg li^^] \aZg`^l
Zl _heehpl9
@h]^ >
>RQL
ILT
>bk \hg]bmbhg^k pbee kng Zm ma^ l^e^\m^] _Zg li^^]-
Mk^ll LK.LCC [nmmhg+ ma^ ngbm lmhil-
Fg C>K fh]^+ ma^ m^fi^kZmnk^ l^mmbg` bl ghm ]blieZr^]
hg I@A-
Fg AOV fh]^+ pa^g khhf m^fi^kZmnk^ [^\hf^l
1 @ ab`a^k maZg m^fi^kZmnk^ l^mmbg`+ ngbm pbee kng
bgm^kfbmm^gmer Zm ILT li^^] k^`Zk]e^ll h_ C>K l^mmbg`-
Ta^g khhf m^fi^kZmnk^ bl ehp^k maZg m^fi^kZmnk^
l^mmbg`+ ngbm pbee hger kng C>K hi^kZmbhg-
Fg EB>Q fh]^+ pZkf Zbk pbee [ehp hnm Z_m^k Z lahkm
i^kbh] h_ mbf^ ]n^ mh \he],]kZ_m ik^o^gmbhg _ng\mbhg-
03
EB>Q
C>K
JFA
EFDE