Handling Chlorine Containers; Basic Rules - Grundfos Vaccuperm VGA-113 Montage- Und Betriebsanleitung

1.5 Handling chlorine containers

Chlorine is stored in grey steel cylinders or drums in lockable
chlorine rooms. Due to safety precautions, chlorine containers
are only filled up to 95 % of their capacity.
Kind of gas, weight, owner, producing date and date of the last
testing have to be noted clearly on the container.
Observe the following:
• Store chlorine containers fireproof.
• Protect chlorine containers from heat and sunlight.
• Chlorine containers should not be modified or repaired by the
user.
• Keep full and empty containers closed.
1.5.1 Steel cylinders
• Contents: 50 kg or 65 kg
• Extract chlorine gas from the upright standing cylinder via the
valve.
Weldless chlorine
cylinder
1
2
3
Fig. 1 Design of cylinder
Pos. Description
1 Protective cap
2 Valve
3 Holding clip for securing the cylinder
1.5.2 Chlorine drums
• Contents: 500 kg or 1000 kg
• Extraction of chlorine gas via the riser pipe valve.
• Extraction of liquid chlorine via the dip pipe valve.
1
2
6
3
3
4 4
Fig. 2 Design of drum
Pos. Description
1 Riser pipe for chlorine gas extraction
2 Valve for chlorine gas extraction
3 Valve for liquid chlorine extraction
4 Dip pipe for liquid chlorine extraction
5 Tyre
6 Mark for adjustment of drum
6
Welded chlorine
cylinder
5

1.5.3 Basic rules

Warning
Handling of chlorine containers only by experienced
personnel.
Observe safety regulations for chlorine containers.
• Treat containers carefully, do not throw!
• Protect containers from turning over or rolling away, e.g. with
chains or clips.
• Protect containers from direct sunlight and temperatures over
50 °C.
• Transport containers only with valve protection nut and
protective cap.
Warning
These rules apply for both full and empty containers,
as empty containers still contain rests of chlorine and
therefore are under pressure.
1.5.4 Valid regulations
Warning
Local laws and regulations for handling, transport
and storage of chlorine must be observed.
In Germany, the following regulations apply:
• Regulations for accident prevention "Chlorination of water"
with process instructions (GUV-V D5)
• Regulations concerning places of work (ArbStättV)
• Technical rules for pressurized gases (TRG 280, 310 and 330)
• Operation of baths (BGR 108)
• Chlorine gas dosing systems for water treatment (DIN 19606)
• Chlorine for water treatment (DIN 19607)