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Midi-Datenformat - Yamaha CLP-920 Bedienungsanleitung

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MIDI Data Format/MIDI-Datenformat/
Format des données MIDI/Formato de datos MIDI
If you're already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a
computer to control your music hardware with computer-
generated MIDI messages, the data provided in this section
can help you to control the Clavinova.
Falls Sie bereits mit MIDI vertraut sind oder einen Compu-
ter zur Erzeugung von MIDI-Steuermeldungen für die
Instrumente verwenden, können Sie sich zur Steuerung des
Clavinovas nach den im folgenden Abschnitt aufgeführten
Spezifikationen richten.
1. NOTE ON/OFF
Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk = Note number (Transmit: 0FH ~ 72H = Eb-1 ~ F#7 /
Receive: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8)*
vv = Velocity (Key ON = 01H ~ 7FH, Key OFF = 00H)
Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]
8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk = Note number: 00H ~ 7FH = C-2 ~ G8
vv = Velocity
* If received value exceeds the supported range for the selected
voice, the note is adjusted by the necessary number of octaves.
2. CONTROL CHANGE
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH = Control change (n = channel number)
cc = Control number
vv = Data Range
(1) Bank Select
ccH
Parameter
00H
Bank Select MSB 00H:Normal
20H
Bank Select LSB
Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of next Pro-
gram Change message.
(2) Main Volume (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
07H
Volume MSB
(3) Expression
ccH
Parameter
0BH
Expression MSB
(4) Damper
ccH
Parameter
40H
Damper MSB
(5) Sostenuto
ccH
Parameter
42H
Sostenuto
(6) Soft Pedal
ccH
Parameter
43H
Soft Pedal
(7) Reverb Depth
ccH
Parameter
5BH
Reverb Depth
Adjusts the reverb send level.
3 MODE MESSAGES
Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]
BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc = Control number
vv = Data Range
(1) All Sound Off
ccH
Parameter
78H
All Sound Off
Switches off all sound from the channel. Does not reset Note On and
Hold On conditions established by Channel Messages.
(2) Reset All Controllers
ccH
Parameter
79H
Reset All Controllers 00H
Resets controllers as follows.
Controller
Value
Expression
127 (max)
(reception only)
Data Range (vvH)
00H...7FH
Data Range (vvH)
00H...7FH
Data Range (vvH)
00H...7FH
Data Range (vvH)
00H...7FH
Data Range (vvH)
00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on
Data Range (vvH)
00H-3FH:off, 40H-7FH:on
Data Range (vvH)
00H...7FH
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Data Range (vvH)
Si vous êtes très familier avec l'interface MIDI ou si vous
utilisez un ordinateur pour commander votre matériel de
musique au moyen de messages MIDI générés par
ordinateur, les données suivantes vous seront utiles et vous
aideront à commander le Clavinova.
SI usted está ya familiarizado con MIDI, o si emplea una
computadora para controlar sus aparatos musicales con
mensajes MIDI generados por computadora, los datos propor-
cionados en esta sección le ayudarán a controlar la Clavinova.
Damper Pedal
0 (off)
Sostenuto
0 (off)
Soft Pedal
0 (off)
(3) Local Control (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
7AH
Local Control
(4) All Notes Off
ccH
Parameter
7BH
All Notes Off
Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the specified
channel. Any notes being held by the damper pedal will continue to
sound until the pedal is released.
(5) Omni Off (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
7CH
Omni Off
Same processing as for All Notes Off.
(6) Omni On (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
7DH
Omni On
Same processing as for All Notes Off.
(7) Mono (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
7EH
Mono
Same processing as for All Sound Off.
(8) Poly (reception only)
ccH
Parameter
7FH
Poly
Same processing as for All Sound Off.
• When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is stored in
the internal buffer regardless of the received order, then the stored
value is used to select the appropriate voice when a program
change message is received.
• The Multi-timbre and Poly modes are always active. No change
occurs when OMNI ON, OMNI OFF, MONO, or POLY mode mes-
sages are received.
4. PROGRAM CHANGE
Data format: [CnH] -> [ppH]
CnH = Program event (n = channel number)
ppH = Program change number
Program change number
Vioce
Bank MSB Bank LSB Program Change Number
GRAND PIANO
0
E.PIANO
0
CHURCH ORGAN
0
STRINGS
0
5. SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGES
Active sensing
[FEH]
• Transmitted every 200 milliseconds.
• If a signal is not received via MIDI for more than 400 milliseconds,
the same processing will take place for All Sound Off, All Notes Off
and Reset All Controllers as when those signals are received.
• Caution: If an error occurs during MIDI reception, the Damper and Soft
effects for all channels are turned off and an All Note Off occurs.
6. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES
(Universal System Exclusive)
(1) Universal Realtime Message
Data format: [F0H] -> [7FH] -> [XnH] -> [04H] -> [01H] ->
[ll H] -> [mmH] -> [F7H]
Data Range (vvH)
00H (off), 7FH (on)
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Data Range (vvH)
00H
Data Range (vvH)
00H
112
0
112
5
112
19
112
48
CLP-920
19

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